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Index
õ˧dɤ˧ɻ˧
õ˧tʰv˧ɲi˧
õ˧ʈʂwɤ˧
õ˧ʈʂwɤ˧-kv˧dʑɯ˧˥
õ˧ʈʂʰɯ˧ne˧-ʝi˥
õ˩dv˧-kʰv˥mi˩
õ˩dv˧-mi˥
õ˩dv˧-pʰv#˥
õ˩dv˧-zo#˥
õ˩dv˧˥
õ˧˥
õ˧dɤ˧ɻ˧ noun Tone: M.
foundation. 根本. abstract.

õ˧dɤ˧ɻ˧-ɳɯ˧, | hĩ˧ ʈʂʰɯ˧-v˧ | ʈʂʰɯ˧ne˧ gv˧˥ | -ɲi˩!
So that is how he really behaves / does! (Comment on someone whose behaviour is not respectful of good manners)
他原来是这样做事情的! / 他原来这么不懂事!
õ˧tʰv˧ɲi˧ noun
that_day. 那天. time.
õ˧ʈʂwɤ˧ noun Tone: M.
classifier: mi˩ mosquito. 蚊子. animal.

õ˧ʈʂwɤ˧ le˧-tʰv˧-ze˧!
Here comes a mosquito! / A mosquito has come in! (=into the room, into the mosquito net...)
有一只蚊子!

ʂɯ˧-ɬi˧mi˧, | õ˧ʈʂwɤ˧! |
In the seventh month, there are lots of mosquitoes!
七月份,蚊子多! / 七月份,是蚊子多的一个月!
õ˧ʈʂwɤ˧-kv˧dʑɯ˧˥ noun Tone: °MH#.
classifier: ɭɯ˧ mosquito_net. 蚊帐. house.
õ˧ʈʂʰɯ˧ne˧-ʝi˥ adverb Tone: MH#.
that_way. 那样. morphosyntax.
õ˩dv˧-kʰv˥mi˩ noun Tone: LM+MH#-.
classifier: mi˩ wolfhound. 狼狗. animal.
õ˩dv˧-mi˥ noun Tone: LM+H#.
classifier: mi˩ female_wolf. 母狼. animal.
õ˩dv˧-pʰv#˥ noun Tone: LM+#H.
classifier: mi˩ male_wolf. 公狼. animal.
õ˩dv˧-zo#˥ noun Tone: LM+#H-.
little_wolf. 小狼. animal.
õ˩dv˧˥ noun Tone: LM+MH#.
classifier: mi˩ wolf. 狼. animal.
õ˧˥ pronoun Tone: MH.
(one)self. 自己. morphosyntax.

õ˧-ɑ˥ʁo˩
one's house
自己家

õ˧-dʑɯ˥, õ˩ ʈʰɯ˩! |
Each drinks from her own bottle! (Context: a toddler has grabbed another's milk bottle; parents prevent her from drinking from it.)
自己喝自己的!(情景:一个婴儿抓另一个婴儿的奶瓶。)

õ˧-ʂe˥, õ˩ ʈʰæ˩! |
Each person eats their own slab of meat! (Describing table manners: each person used to receive one slice of meat and eat it up, unlike Chinese custom, in which each guest picks food mouthful by mouthful, with chopsticks, from the dishes placed on the table.)
自己吃自己的(那块)肉!(关于饮食习惯:吃饭的时候,每人分得一块肉,自己吃完。当地人认为,汉族没有这种分吃的习惯。)

õ˧-bv˥-õ˩ ʝi˩-ɳɯ˩ | sɯ˧-kv˩!
One learns by practising oneself! / It's by practising oneself that one really masters a skill!
自己做,就能学会!/ 要学会,就得自己熟练!

õ˧-bv˥-õ˩ +N |
one's own N
自己的(+名词)

õ˧-bv˥-õ˩ ʐwæ˩
one's own horse
自己的马

õ˧-bv˥-õ˩ ʝi˩
one's own cow
自己的牛

õ˧-bv˥-õ˩ lv˩
one's own field
自己的田地

õ˧-bv˥-õ˩ ɖʐe˩
one's own money
自己的钱

õ˧mv˥-õ˩di˩
birth place
出生的地方、老家、故乡

õ˧-ə˧mv˥ / õ˧-ə˥mv˩ / õ˧-ə˧mv˧˥
one's own elder (brother or sister)
自家姐姐(或哥哥)

õ˧-ə˧v˥ / õ˧-ə˥v˩
one's own maternal uncle
自家舅舅(母亲的兄弟)
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Corpus and dictionaries compiled with ANR funding.